Wednesday, June 14, 2017

Janesville by Amy Goldstein, 2017

Image result for janesville by amy goldsteinJanesville: An American Story is powerful and provides a glimpse of towns throughout America where plants close and jobs disappear, devastating the fabric of a town. 

Lives are literally destroyed.

Following families and the impact of jobs moving out of Janesville, WI.  GM plant is closed, put on standby, resulting in the loss of "good" jobs paying $28/hr or $58k/year.

Families are devastated.  Fathers become GM Gypsies (like the Wopats) and work hours away from their families in WI or take new jobs but none pay as well as GM. 

Mothers cobble together salaries at low hourly rate jobs.  Daughters (like the Whiteakers) in high school use their salaries to buy family groceries.

People attend classes at Blackhawk Technical College to transition to new careers, but taking classes is not enough to transition into another career. 

Fewer people who attended classes were employed four years later than those who chose not to pursue any training or education.  Grim results show that job re-training adversely impacts employment.

There are also the two women who graduate from Blackhawk, Kristi Beyer and Barb Vaugh, who become success stories, managing to find careers in law enforcement.  However, transitions are not easy.

Included in stories about the citizens, including children, devastated by plant closings, are stories of Congressman Paul Ryan, current speaker of the house, who fights to keep the GM plant open in Janesville. 

Janesville would have been more powerful if it was more focused.  Too many people are portrayed and the focus on politics remove the human interest.  Politicians and community leaders fight to bring business to Janesville, but ultimately, have little to do with the basic struggles people face every day. 

Saturday, June 3, 2017

Brooklyn by Colm Toibin, 2009

Image result for brooklyn colm toibinEilis Lacey is from a small Irish town where there are no good employment prospects for her or her brothers, who have emigrated to Liverpool to find work.

Instead of migrating to Liverpool though, she has an opportunity to go to America thanks to the kind sponsorship of Father Flood and her unselfish scheming sister Rose.

After surviving the long torturous boat ride to America, Eilis struggles to adjust to life in Brooklyn, where she has a room in Mrs. Kehoe's boarding house and a job as a sales girl in a department store.

Not forming close relationships with her housemates or Mrs. Kehoe, Eilis feels isolated and home sick.

She enrolls in night classes for Accounting to keep herself busy, and then meets Tony, a first generation Italian who lives with his two brothers & parents in a one bedroom apartment.

Spending time with Eilis dissipates her loneliness as she explores American culture, including attending a baseball game and rooting for the Dodgers.

When they plan a trip to Coney Island, Eilis wonders what to wear to the beach with her co-worker Miss Fortini:

"In Ireland no one looks," Eilis said.  "It would be bad manners."
"In Italy it would be bad manners not to look."

An unexpected family death brings her home, where she returns with an aura of someone who has survived building a new life in another country.

Eilis is a changed, more confident woman who now gains the attention of previous potential suitor Jim, whose family owns the family pub, making him a bachelor with prospects.

She slips easily & comfortably back into her home village and is tempted to stay, when word of her relationship with Tony gets back to the village and she is jarred back into the life she had created in  America.